Showing posts with label Pentecost 13 - Proper 17. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Pentecost 13 - Proper 17. Show all posts

Sunday, August 30, 2020

Pentecost 13 – Proper 17

Matthew 16:21-26

Peter’s Great Denial 


Lord God heavenly Father, since we cannot stand before You relying on anything we have done, help us trust in Your abiding grace and live according to Your Word; through Jesus Christ, Your Son, our Lord, who lives and reigns with You and the Holy Spirit, one God, now and forever.[1]

Jesus begins to show His disciples what He must endure to win for us salvation. “From that time on Jesus began to explain to His disciples that He must go to Jerusalem and suffer many things…” (V.21)

Last week we heard Peter’s great confession. Now we hear his great denial.  Consider the change in Peter.

Last week. Peter made a good confession. Now we hear his great rebuttal. Today Jesus says, “Peter - You are a scandal. You are not focused on the things of God.” 

Before. His confession came from God. Today. It comes from Satan.

Then. He was a rock. Today. A stumbling block,

Then. He made a good confession. Today. A denial of the Father’s purpose.

Then. He was following the will of the Father. Now. It was man’s will and human desires.

Then. He spoke from the vantage point of faith. Now.  A lack of faith.

Then. It was Jesus on the Father’s terms. Now. It was Jesus on man’s terms.

Then. Jesus said, “Follow Me!” Now. He says, “Get behind Me!”

Jesus must suffer all. As we see Him cut off from the Father. From the cross Jesus will cry, “My God, My God, who have You forsaken me?

Peter simply lost his focus. Peter was fixated with his own personal relationship with Jesus. He desired a deeper connection to Christ. But, on his own terms. With his own agenda. His own plan and purpose. Peter’s strategy; his proposal was designed to have a better life. It was safe. It was secure. It was worry free. He was not prepared for a cross. And suffering.  

He desired a glorified Jesus. An awesome God. Who would cater to his every need. Peter’s issue was his fascination with himself. And a man all wrapped up in himself make for a very small package.
Your focus must be on Christ. To avoid going back to the Law. This is the death we experience in baptism. In Baptism you died to self. Only to live a new life. Which is rooted in Christ.
Consider the ultimate sacrifice, which Christ demands.

I.                    Consider Christ’s sacrifice.

A.   Christ denied Himself. “And those who passed by blasphemed Him, wagging their heads and saying, “Aha! You who destroy the temple and build it in three days, save yourself, and come down from the cross!” Likewise the chief priests, also, mocking among themselves with the scribes, said, “He saved others; Himself He cannot save.” Mark 15:29-31

B.   He took up the cross. A cross? Peter knew what that meant. Roman execution. The most horrific kind of death imagined. Carrying a Roman cross did not sound like the Messianic kingdom. It sounded like death. The picture of a man, already condemned, required carrying the beam of his own cross to the place of execution. The disciples knew what this meant, for hundreds of men had been putting to death, executed by this means in their region.

C.   He followed the will of the Father perfectly. When He was twelve He explained, “I must be about My Father’s business.”-Luke 2:48 By embracing the Father’s love for men, Jesus “loved them to the end,” –John 13:1 for “greater love has no man than this that a man lay down his life for his friends.” – John 15:13

In Jesus’ suffering and death, there is salvation and life. Out of love for His Father and for men, Jesus freely accepted His passion and death. “No one takes my life from me, but I lay it down of my own accord. I lay it down and I take it up.” –John 10:18
He became the suffering servant. Silently He allowed Himself to be led to the slaughter. He bears the sin of men. He becomes, “the lamb of God who takes away the sin of the world.”-John 1:29

II.                 Consider the Christian. A “little Christ”

A.      Deny yourself. It’s a hard life. Any death is hard. Especially the death of self. As. Peter would later teach, “Beloved, do not be surprised at the fiery trial that has come upon you, as though something strange were happening to you. 13But rejoice that you share in the sufferings of Christ, so that you may be overjoyed at the revelation of His glory   1 Peter 4:12-13

Forget. Ignore. Disown. And lose sight of yourself and your own interests. By the certainty of His cross and resurrection, you “rejoice in hope.” You are “patient in tribulation.” And “constant in prayer.” (Romans 12:12).

B.      Take upon yourself your own cross and suffering. The cross is more than a thankless job. A nosy neighbor. A nasty mother-in-law. Even a physical illness is not necessarily a cross.

Taking up your cross and following Jesus means literally dying to self. It’s a call to total surrender.

It’s a call to following Jesus. Even it means losing some of your closest friends. Even it if means alienation from your family. Even if it means the loss of your reputation. Even if it means losing your job. Even if it means losing your life. 

In some places of the world, these consequences are reality. The issue is, “are you willing?” Following Jesus doesn’t necessarily mean all these things will happen to you. But are you willing to take up your cross? If there comes a point in your life, where you are faced with a choice – Jesus or the comforts of this life –which will you choose?

C.     Follow Christ.  Join Jesus as a disciple. Siding with Him. Follow Him. Continually, cleaving steadfastly to Jesus. The road that Jesus pointed is a narrow road. Someone walks a road not by keeping his life but by losing it. It is the road of the resurrection. And the new life Jesus offers

III.               Consider the stakes. There are high stakes in life in terms of winners and losers

A.   Choose. But choose wisely. You may save your life. – And in the process gain the whole world.  But in the end you can lose your own soul. You can’t buy it back – What can you give as an exchange for your soul? Nothing!

B.   There is only one clear option. Which is, to lose your life for Christ’s sake. The crucifixion of the old man; the self, brings pain. But crucifixion is always followed by resurrection.

Here you find your life. We want to avoid the pain of crucifixion. Pain and suffering are never easy. Yet without crucifixion there is no resurrection. 

What more can you win but the resurrected Christ? Daily, through contrition and faith, the old man is drowned and dies. So that the new man; Christ within you, lives before God in righteousness and holiness.

So the writer to the Hebrews encourages us, “Let us run with endurance the race that is set before us, looking unto Jesus, the author and finisher of our faith, who for the joy that was set before Him endured the cross, despising the shame, and has sat down at the right hand of the throne of God. “ Hebrews 12:1-2

As Jesus loses His life on the cross for the life of the world to be saved, Jesus expects His followers to look forward to a similar existence. This is what you are given to do. The focus must be on Christ to avoid going back to the temptation of living under the Law. This is the death we experience in baptism. In baptism you died to self.

The self-made man may be a part of the American dream. It can turn into a spiritual nightmare.  Life is meant to be given, expended, sacrificed for Jesus’ sake. Life cannot be “saved” or it will be lost. When we try to save our lives, we waste it on gaining the world.

Here is a sound, universal principle. Life is at its best, is most meaningful when it is invested in a cause greater than yourself; the cause of Christ. Giving one’s self to Christ’s cause takes us out of ourselves and we lose ourselves in the attainment of that cause. This results in happiness and purpose in life.

The path and journey of faith is to walk where Jesus has called us to be His disciples to deny ourselves, take up our cross, and follow Him to death of self and resurrection and new life in Him.
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Words –1,470
Passive Sentences –4%
Readability –82.6%
Reading Level – 3.7


[1] Lutheran Service Book © 2006 Concordia Publishing House, St. Louis

Illustration "The Crucifixion"  from a woodcut by Baron Julius Schnoor von Carolsfeld, 1794-1872, a distinguished German artist known especially for his book, Das Buch der Bücher in Bilden (The Book of Books in Pictures). copyright © WELS used by permission for personal and congregational use.

Saturday, September 2, 2017

Pentecost 13 ~ Proper 17



3 September – Proper 17 – Romans 12:9-21

Living as Humble Little Children of the Father

Almighty and most merciful God, in this earthly life we endure sufferings and death before we enter into eternal glory. Grant us grace at all times to subject ourselves to Your holy will and to continue steadfast in the true faith to the end of our lives that we may know the peace and joy of the blessed hope of the resurrection of the dead and of the glory of the world to come;

True greatness. Is not found in self-sufficient strength. That alone runs counter to our culture today which boasts, “Only the strong survive.”  Rather, it is rooted in humility. Like that of infants and children. παιδίον Which always trusts. Always hopes. Always perseveres. This love. - Bears all things. Believes all things. Hopes all things. Endures. All things. 1  

The greatness of child-like faith receives all good things as gracious gifts from our Father in heaven. Apart from such faith, “you will never enter the kingdom of heaven.” But whoever is humbled. As a little child. Is considered, “the greatest in the kingdom of heaven.” 2

How then shall we live? We live in humility. In faith before God. And in service toward our neighbor. Which is always motivated by love.  

We live in humility and faith before God and in love for our neighbor.

1. This is shown by “serving the Lord.” V. 11

Paul is specific regarding attitudes which lead to certain actions and outcomes. Rejoice in hope.  Be patient in tribulation. Be constant in prayer. V.12

A. Rejoice in hope. ἐλπίδι

1. Rejoice with patient perseverance with those who rejoice. V. 15a
Says Jesus, “Blessed are you when people insult you, persecute you, and falsely say all kinds of evil against you because of Me. Rejoice, celebrate, and be exceedingly glad; because great is your reward in heaven; for in the same way they persecuted the prophets before you.”3  Paul expresses the same sentiments when he writes, “For it has been granted to you on behalf of Christ not only to believe in Him, but also to suffer for Him.”  4

It is indeed a privilege to suffer. But your life is not lived in the abstract. Rather, you live on behalf of Christ and with Christ. And for Christ. Thus we rejoice in the confidence that we belong to Him. You are a sheep of His fold. A lamb of His flock. A sinner of His own redeeming.  

2. We also “weep with those who weep.” v. 15b You can have unwavering confidence that Christ will act on your behalf. We should therefore not hesitate to pour out our hearts to Him in prayer concerning our personal grief. How comforting it is to know that Jesus understands our pain and provides the comfort that we so sorely need! Without a doubt, the primary source of consolation is our compassionate heavenly Father. 5  He is the foremost example of empathy. He has assured His people: “I myself am the One comforting you.” —Isaiah 51:12; Psalm 119:50, 52, 76.

B. Paul encourages us to be patient in tribulation. We each will face difficult days. Paul points us to Christ.  Who will shepherd you. Under the most difficult times.


1. Bless those who persecute you. V. 14a – Says Jesus, “But to those of you who will listen, I say: Love your enemies, do good to those who hate you, bless those who curse you, pray for those who mistreat you. If someone strikes you on one cheek, turn to him the other also. And if someone takes your cloak, do not withhold your tunic as well.” - Luke 6:27-29

2. Bless and do not curse them. V. 14b – Jesus continues, “But love your enemies, do good to them, and lend to them, expecting nothing in return. Then your reward will be great, and you will be sons of the Most High; for He is kind to the ungrateful and wicked.” - Luke 6:35

C. Be constant in prayer.

1. Repay no one evil for evil, but give thought to do what is honorable in the sight of all. v. 17 Paul does not mean to be politically correct. Rather he encourages us. This is love in action. Repay no one evil for evil. But take thought for what is honest and proper and noble [aiming to be above reproach] in the sight of everyone.

2. If possible, so far as it depends on you, live peaceably with all. v. 18 If you regard someone who has done evil in a haughty, disrespectful way, then you are guilty of not doing all that is possible to live at peace with that person.  Paul speaks of our attitude toward that person. It means to think about and to help meet others' genuine needs, including the needs of people who do not like us. 

3. But why? What’s the point?  Does Paul argue that by doing good to an enemy you will increase God's judgment on that person?  We are not to have any part in repaying evil in our personal relationships. Love is to be genuine. My love for an enemy isn't genuine if I am motivated by the idea that any kindness shown increases God's punishment on that person! There are people placed into your life for only one purpose – that you may love them.  

2. In the reverent fear of God. We do no harm to our neighbor.

Luther, commenting on this section of Scripture reminds us, “Faith is a living, unshakeable confidence in God's grace. It is so certain, that someone would die a thousand times for it. This kind of trust in and knowledge of God's grace makes a person joyful, confident, and happy with regard to God and all creatures. 

This is what the Holy Spirit does by faith. Through faith, a person will do good to everyone without coercion, willingly and happily.  He will serve everyone; suffer everything for the love and praise of God, who has shown him such grace. 

It is as impossible to separate works from faith as burning and shining from fire. Therefore be on guard against your own false ideas and against the chatterers who think they are clever enough to make judgments about faith and good works but who are in reality the biggest fools. Ask God to work faith in you; otherwise you will remain eternally without faith, no matter what you try to do or fabricate.” 7

A. Let love ἀγάπη be genuine. v 9 This love. Refers to divine love. What God prefers. To literally see that person as they are – one for whom Christ died. Thus Paul would also write, “Have this mind among yourselves, which is yours in Christ Jesus,  who, though he was in the form of God, did not count equality with God a thing to be grasped,  but made himself nothing, taking the form of a servant, being born in the likeness of men. And being found in human form, he humbled himself by becoming obedient to the point of death, even death on a cross. 8

1. This love. Abhors. Detests. Hates. ἀποστυγοῦντες What is evil. This is the only time Paul will use this phrase. It is a love devoid of evil. 

2. This love. Holds fast to what is good. It is love connected to Christ. Who went to the cross to redeem you and make you His own. 

B. Love φιλαδελφίᾳ one another. v.10 

1. With brotherly affection. Give preference. “For you have been taught by God how to love one another.” 9  This love. Is self-evident. It is constant. It simply exists. It can do none other.

2. Outdo one another in showing honor. Honor is an act of grace. It is giving someone else what they don’t always deserve and can never earn.

3. Honor is the opposite of shame. Shame drives people away. Shame marks people as outcasts. Unloved. And unvalued. A shamed person says, “If you really knew everything about me you wouldn’t love or value me.” But honor draws people into community. Honor says, “I know everything about you and I love and value you.” Honor is rooted in the cross. This is the demonstration of Christ’s mercy and love. You belong to Christ. That is why you have honor.  


Genuine love is not simply being nice to people. Genuine love has a moral orientation toward the good we desire. When we show love toward someone, we are moving them toward Christ and His goodness. To love someone is not simply to cater to specific likes and dislikes of that person. It is rather to act toward them in ways that help them experience more of Jesus. Showing them His goodness love and care.  

Words –1,500
Passive Sentences – 3%
Readability – 77.8
Reading Level – 4.5
Luther’s Seal © Ed Riojas Higher Things

1. A Prayer in times of affliction and distress:
2. 1 Corinthians 13
3. Matthew 18:3-4
4. Matthew 5:11-12
5. Philippians 1:29
6. 2 Corinthians 1:3,4
7. Luther's Commentary on Romans 12
8. Philippians 2:5-9
9. 1 Thessalonians 4:9