1 Samuel
There was
a certain man whose name was Elkanah 2 He had two wives. The name of
the one was Hannah, and the name of the other, Peninnah. And Peninnah had
children, but Hannah had no children. 11 And she vowed a vow and
said, “O Lord of hosts, if you will indeed look on the affliction of your
servant and remember me and not forget your servant, but will give to your
servant a son, then I will give him to the Lord all the days of his life, and
no razor shall touch his head.” 20 And in due time Hannah
conceived and bore a son, and she called his name Samuel, for she said, “I
have asked for him from the Lord.”[b]
24 And when she had weaned him, she took him up with
her, along with a three-year-old bull, [c] an ephah [d] of
flour, and a skin of wine, and she brought him to the house of the Lord at
Shiloh. And the child was young.
12 Now the sons of Eli were worthless men. They did
not know the Lord. 22 Now Eli was very old, and he kept hearing all
that his sons were doing to all Israel, and how they lay with the women who
were serving at the entrance to the tent of meeting. 23 And he said
to them, “Why do you do such things? For I hear of your evil dealings from
all these people. 24 No, my sons; it is no good report that I
hear the people of the Lord spreading abroad. 25 If someone
sins against a man, God will mediate for him, but if someone sins against the
Lord, who can intercede for him?” But they would not listen to the voice of
their father, for it was the will of the Lord to put them to death.
26 Now the boy Samuel continued to grow both in
stature and in favor with the Lord and also with man.2 At that time Eli,
whose eyesight had begun to grow dim so that he could not see, was lying down
in his own place. 3 The lamp of God had not yet gone out, and Samuel
was lying down in the temple of the Lord, where the ark of God was.
4 Then the Lord called Samuel, and he said, “Here I am!” 5 and ran to Eli and said, “Here I am, for you called me.” But he said, “I did not call; lie down again.” So he went and lay down.
6 And the Lord called again, “Samuel!” and
Samuel arose and went to Eli and said, “Here I am, for you called me.”
But he said, “I did not call, my son; lie down again.” 7 Now
Samuel did not yet know the Lord, and the word of the Lord had not yet been
revealed to him.
8 And the Lord called Samuel again the third time. And
he arose and went to Eli and said, “Here I am, for you called me.” Then
Eli perceived that the Lord was calling the boy. 9 Therefore Eli said
to Samuel, “Go, lie down, and if he calls you, you shall say, ‘Speak, Lord,
for your servant hears.’” So Samuel went and lay down in his place.
10 And the Lord came and stood, calling as at other
times, “Samuel! Samuel!” And Samuel said, “Speak, for your servant
hears.” 11 Then the Lord said to Samuel, “Behold, I am about
to do a thing in Israel at which the two ears of everyone who hears it will
tremble."
15 Samuel lay until morning; then he opened the doors
of the house of the Lord. And Samuel was afraid to tell the vision to
Eli. 16 But Eli called Samuel and said, “Samuel, my son.” And
he said, “Here I am.” 17 And Eli said, “What was it that he
told you? Do not hide it from me. May God do so to you and more also if you
hide anything from me of all that he told you.” 18 So Samuel told
him everything and hid nothing from him. And he said, “It is the Lord. Let
him do what seems good to him.”
Footnotes:
1 Samuel 1:5 Syriac; the meaning of the
Hebrew is uncertain. Septuagint And, although he loved Hannah, he would give
Hannah only one portion, because the Lord had closed her womb
1 Samuel 1:20 Samuel sounds like the
Hebrew for heard of God
1 Samuel 1:24 Dead Sea Scroll, Septuagint,
Syriac; Masoretic Text three bulls
1 Samuel 1:24 An ephah was about 3/5
bushel or 22 liters
The Holy Bible, English Standard Version.
ESV® Text Edition: 2016. Copyright © 2001 by Crossway Bibles, a publishing
ministry of Good News Publishers.
Illustration from a woodcut by Baron
Julius Schnoor von Carolsfeld, 1794-1872, a distinguished German artist known
especially for his book, Das Buch der Bücher in Bilden (The Book of Books in
Pictures). © WELS used by permission for personal and congregational use.
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