Philippians 2:5-11—Jesus’ humiliation and God’s exaltation of Him. Paul is pleading for unity in the Philippians’ congregation. He uses Jesus as an example of humility. In this passage Paul shows the dual reality of the humanity and divinity of Jesus. His deity is indicated in the words “in the form of God” and “equality with God.”
His humanity is expressed in the phrases, “emptied himself,” “the likeness of men,”
“in human form,” “obedient unto death.”
This humility, obedience, and
self-renunciation led to Christ’s exaltation by God who gave him a name above
all names – “Lord.” It is God’s will that every tongue confess
that Jesus is Lord.
As a result of this horrible death, God
honors Jesus with not a name but with “the
name.” In Biblical thinking a name
denotes the nature and character of the person. The name given to Jesus was “Lord” which every tongue is to confess
and before which every knee is to bow.
Paul claims that Jesus, before the
Incarnation, was on equality with God – “very
God of very God,” as the Creed says. If He were equal with God, there was
no need for Jesus to grasp any honor, authority, or power. This is a confession
of the deity of Jesus Christ.
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