Deuteronomy
34:1-12 - Moses sees God face to face
and the promised land- Just before his death; Moses climbs Mount Nebo
and from there is shown the Promised Land. He would not be permitted to cross
over, but he was able to see it. Moses had faithfully led the people of Israel,
and at last his work was done. He had done all he could, his time had come, and
it was time for him to cross over to an even greater land than that which his
eye beheld. The Scriptures remind us that Moses’ eye was not dim – he had
perfect vision. What secret did Moses possess? Verse 10 gives us a clue. Moses
was a man “whom the Lord knew face to
face.” Moses was able to make keen decisions because he kept his eye
on God. May that be our legacy, to keep our focus on God. May that be our
vision for our parish, to keep our focus on Christ.
The death and burial of Moses Vv. 1-8 suggests both
triumph and defeat. The triumph appears in the first resolve with which Moses
goes up the slopes of Mt. Nebo, where he knew that death awaited him., A
panoramic views of the land promised to Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob (Exodus 33:1;
Deuteronomy 1:8) is possible from this pinnacle. The defeat of the occasion lay
in the fact that Moses died without actually entering the land of promise.
Moses died at the sentence of God and as a punishment for his sin. (Deuteronomy
43:1)
Verses 9-12 describe the transition in leadership to
Joshua and summarize the ministry of Moses. God knew and spoke with Moses face
to face. It was to him that God revealed His very name. (“I am who I am”- Exodus 3:14) Moses was partner to great, miraculous
signs which God promised and performed in order to liberate Israel from
bondage. In a very real way, Moses had the offices of prophet, priest, and
king.
This account, in the last chapter of Deuteronomy, is
the story of the death of Moses, of whom the writer claims; “…there has not
arisen a prophet since in Israel like Moses, whom the Lord knew face to face.”
On this celebration of the Transfiguration, Moses in one of the persons who
appears with Jesus before his select disciples and so we see and hear in these
verses of the great importance of Moses to the tradition and beliefs of the
Hebrews.
[2] Collect for aid against temptation, Lutheran Service Book © 2006 Concordia Publishing House, St, Louis
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